141) _____is a vital link between blood and tissues by which essential substances pass from blood to cells and excretory products from cells to blood.
A) Lymph
B) Heart
C) Arteries gea
D) Venis
View Answer
A) Lymph
Explanation:The lymph acts as a medium between blood and tissues for exchange of substances.
Lymph
142) Blood capillaries were discovered by _____ in 1661.
A) Marcello Malphigi
B) William Harvey
C) Girolamo Fabrici
D) Rene Laennec
View Answer
A) Marcello Malphigi
Explanation:Marcello Malpighi discovered blood capillaries in 1661.
Marcello Malphigi
143) ______ protects the heart from shocks.
A) Pericardial membranes
B) Pericardial fluid
C) Auricles
D) Ventricles
View Answer
B) Pericardial fluid
Explanation:Pericardial fluid cushions the heart and protects it from shocks.
Pericardial fluid
144) In trees, removal of ______ prevents transportation of food.
A) Phloem
B) Xylem
C) Xylem vessels
D) None of the above
View Answer
A) Phloem
Explanation:Phloem is responsible for transporting food in plants.
Phloem
145) ______ serves as a shock-absorbing medium and protects the brain against shocks/jerks along with the meninges and cranium
A) Lymph
B) cerebrospinal fluid
C) Blood
D) None of the above
View Answer
B) cerebrospinal fluid
Explanation:Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) protects the brain from shocks along with meninges and cranium.
cerebrospinal fluid
146) Which part of the brain controls the emotions?
A) Cerebrum
B) Diencephalon
C) Mid brain
D) Cerebellum
View Answer
B) Diencephalon
Explanation:Diencephalon (especially the hypothalamus) controls emotions.
Diencephalon
147) The mode of nutrition in Paramoecium is
A) Ingestion
B) Absorbtion
C) Parasitic
D) Saprophytic
View Answer
A) Ingestion
Explanation:Paramoecium uses ingestion to feed (holozoic nutrition).
Ingestion
148) External fertilization is observed in
A) Monkeys
B) Humans
C) Fish
D) All of the above
View Answer
C) Fish
Explanation:External fertilization occurs in fish (not in mammals like monkeys or humans).
Fish
149) _____ are fat soluble vitamins.
A) B & C
B) A & C
C) B & D
D) A & D
View Answer
D) A & D
Explanation:A and D are fat-soluble vitamins (along with E and K).
A & D
150) The structural and functional unit of nervous system is
A) Neuron
B) Nephron
C) Osteocytes
D) None of the above
View Answer
A) Neuron
Explanation:The neuron is the basic structural and functional unit of the nervous system.
Neuron
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