AP Polycet (Polytechnic) 2022 Previous Question Paper with Answers And Model Papers With Complete Analysis

96) Which of the following metal liberates H2 gas on reaction with NaOH

A) Zn
B) Ca
C) Mg
D) Na

View Answer
A) Zn

Explanation:Zinc (Zn) reacts with NaOH to liberate hydrogen gas:
Zn + 2NaOH → Na_2ZnO_2 + H_2
Answer:Zn

97) Which of the following can’t be used as X in the equation given below?
Acid+X → Salt + CO2 + water

A) Metal hydrogen carbonates
B) Metal carbonates
C) Both (1) and (2)
D) Metal hydroxides

View Answer
C) Both (1) and (2)

Explanation:The correct answer is D. Metal hydroxides.
Explanation:
The given reaction is:
\text{Acid} + X ⇒ \text{Salt} + CO_2 + \text{water}
Let’s analyze each option:
– 1. A. Metal hydrogen carbonates (e.g., NaHCO₃)
– Reaction:
\text{HCl} + \text{NaHCO}_3 ⇒ \text{NaCl} + CO_2 + H_2O
– Valid, as this produces CO_2.
– 2. B. Metal carbonates (e.g., Na₂CO₃)
– Reaction:
2\text{HCl} + \text{Na}_2\text{CO}_3 ⇒ 2\text{NaCl} + CO_2 + H_2O
– Valid, as this also produces CO_2.
– 3. C. Both (1) and (2)
– Since both A and B are valid, this option is incorrect for the question (which asks for what can’t be used).
– 4. D. Metal hydroxides (e.g., NaOH)
– Reaction:
\text{HCl} + \text{NaOH} ⇒ \text{NaCl} + H_2O
– Does not produce CO_2.
– Hence, this is the correct answer because it cannot be used to produce CO_2.
Conclusion:
Only metal hydroxides (D) do not produce CO_2 when reacting with acids, making them the correct choice for what can’t be used in the given reaction.

98) Tooth enamel is made up with

A) calcium hydroxide
B) calcium phosphate
C) calcium oxide
D) calcium carbonate

View Answer
B) calcium phosphate

Explanation:Tooth enamel is made of calcium phosphate (hard mineral in teeth).
Answer:calcium phosphate

99) What is the pH of the salt formed from weak acid and strong base?

A) 3
B) 9
C) 7
D) 5

View Answer
B) 9

Explanation:Weak acid + strong base → basic salt → pH > 7, typically \~9
Answer:9

100) Who among the following did not propose atomic model?

A) Planck
B) Schrodinger
C) Bohr
D) Sommerfeld

View Answer
A) Planck

Explanation:Planck proposed quantum theory (energy quanta), but not an atomic modelOthers proposed atomic structure models
Answer:Planck

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