101) A matter under consideration in the Court is called as _____
A) Status quo
B) Res judicata
C) Sub-judice
D) Injunction
View Answer
C) Sub-judice
Explanation:A matter under consideration in court is called “sub-judice” (literally “under judgment”).
Answer: Sub-judice
102) The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023, came into effect on:
A) 1st January 2024
B) 1st April 2024
C) 1st July 2024
D) 1st October 2024
View Answer
C) 1st July 2024
Explanation:The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023, came into effect on 1st July 2024.
Answer: 1st July 2024
103) The Gloucester Grammar school case is a landmark case in tort law decided in the year
A) 1915
B) 1868
C) 1410
D) 1703
View Answer
C) 1410
Explanation:The Gloucester Grammar School case (regarding malicious interference with contract) was decided in 1410.
Answer: 1410
104) The importance of Intellectual Property (I.P.) was first recognized at the Paris Convention for the protection of _____.
A) Industrial Property
B) Literature and Artistic works
C) Product and Property
D) Artificial Intelligence
View Answer
A) Industrial Property
Explanation:The Paris Convention (1883) first recognized the importance of protecting Industrial Property.
Answer: Industrial Property
105) The ‘Nirbhaya Fund’ was established by the Government of India in which year?
A) 2011
B) 2013
C) 2021
D) 2024
View Answer
B) 2013
Explanation:The Nirbhaya Fund was established by the Government of India in 2013 following the 2012 Delhi gang rape case.
Answer: 2013
106) Who has the power to decide disputes related to the election of the President and Vice-President of India?
A) Election Commission
B) Parliament
C) Supreme Court of India
D) President of India
View Answer
C) Supreme Court of India
Explanation:Under Article 71, the Supreme Court of India has the power to decide disputes related to the election of the President and Vice-President.
Answer: Supreme Court of India
107) Which of the following is not a characteristic of a cognizable offence?
A) Police can register FIR without prior approval
B) Requires prior sanction of court to investigate
C) Usually non-bailable
D) Considered serious in nature
View Answer
B) Requires prior sanction of court to investigate
Explanation:Cognizable offences do NOT require prior sanction of court to investigate – police can investigate directly.
Answer: Requires prior sanction of court to investigate
108) Which of the following statements about the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) is true?
A) The CBI can investigate any case in India without State Government approval
B) The CBI operates under the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of India
C) The CBI primarily reports to the Ministry of Finance
D) The CBI requires the consent of State Governments to investigate cases within their jurisdiction
View Answer
D) The CBI requires the consent of State Governments to investigate cases within their jurisdiction
Explanation:The CBI requires the consent of State Governments to investigate cases within their jurisdiction (except in Union Territories and cases involving central government employees).
Answer: The CBI requires the consent of State Governments to investigate cases within their jurisdiction
109) Which of the following is not patentable under Indian law?
A) Process of making a new drug
B) Discovery of a new planet
C) New machine
D) Genetically modified microorganism
View Answer
B) Discovery of a new planet
Explanation:Under Indian patent law, discovery of a new planet is NOT patentable – only inventions are patentable, not discoveries.
Answer: Discovery of a new planet
110) Which of the following are the theories of punishment?
A) Deterrent theory, laissez fair theory, and Reformative theory
B) Deterrent theory, Preventive and Retributive
C) Retributive theory, Reformative theory, and Attractive theory
D) Preventive, Retributive and lifestyle theory
View Answer
B) Deterrent theory, Preventive and Retributive
Explanation:The main theories of punishment are: Deterrent theory, Preventive theory, and Retributive theory.
Answer: Deterrent theory, Preventive and Retributive
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